Four attributes that make a great cinematographer

Visual storyteller

A great cinematographer is able to tell a story through their work. They know how to capture the essence of a scene and convey it in a way that is both visually appealing and emotionally resonant - evoking emotion in the audience through the use of light, composition and other camera techniques.

A great cinematographer understands how to use light to create the desired mood or atmosphere in a scene - knowing how to position lights and use different types of lighting to create different effects. They also have a good understanding of color theory and how colors can be used to create certain feelings in a scene. 

Good knowledge film history and techniques

A great cinematographer is technically proficient in all aspects of filmmaking, with a well rounded knowledge of film history and a strong understanding of camera techniques, as well as being able to use those techniques to create the results that are desired. 

They have a good understanding of the technical aspects of filmmaking, such as camera angles, lens choices, and lighting setups, as well as understanding complex editing and post-production processes.

Creative problem-solver

A great cinematographer is able to work well under pressure, problem-solve on the fly and easily adapt to changes in the shoot schedule or locations.

A great cinematographer is always learning and trying new things. They know that there is always more to learn, and they are constantly looking for ways to evolve their craft. This willingness to keep learning ensures that they are always at the top of their game, and able to produce stunning visuals that capture the imagination.

People skills

A great cinematographer is someone who can bring the director's vision to life while working well with other members of the crew. Cinematographers work closely with directors, producers and other heads of department to ensure that the film's vision is realised on screen.

A great cinematographer is also a great communicator. They can communicate the necessary artistic and technical decisions to ensure that everyone is on the same page and working towards the same goal.

Furthermore, they are also willing to listen and learn from others in order to become the best possible cinematographer they can be.